मुख्य सामग्री पर जाएँ
Pathak Associates

ई-कॉमर्स कर फाइलिंग

ई-कॉमर्स विक्रेताओं के लिए जीएसटी और आईटीआर फाइलिंग।

An online seller files the same returns as everybody else — monthly GST and an annual income tax return — but on data that arrives in a shape nothing else does: platform settlement reports, TCS under GST section 52, TDS under income tax section 194-O, and a turnover figure the marketplace has already reported to the department independently. The filings are only as good as the reconciliation behind them, and the department is comparing three sources before anyone looks at the return.

प्रक्रिया

हम वास्तव में क्या करते हैं

  1. 1

    We reconcile three sources before filing anything

    Your own records, the platform's settlement reports, and what the platform reported in GSTR-8. Filing before those agree means filing a figure that the department can already see is different.

  2. 2

    We file GST returns on gross sales

    GSTR-1 and GSTR-3B report the gross value of supplies, with commission and fees as expenses rather than as a reduction in turnover. Every state you are registered in files separately.

  3. 3

    We claim both credits

    GST TCS under section 52 sits in the electronic cash ledger; income tax TDS under section 194-O appears in 26AS. They are different credits in different systems, and sellers commonly claim one and forget the other.

  4. 4

    We decide presumptive versus books on the numbers

    Section 44AD is available below the turnover limit and removes the need for detailed books, but it fixes the declared margin — and marketplace sellers often run a real margin below the presumptive rate after commission and shipping, in which case presumptive costs more tax than proper books.

  5. 5

    We file the income tax return against the reconciled figure

    Turnover in the income tax return has to agree with the GST returns for the year, because both departments compare them. Where a difference is genuine, it is documented at filing rather than explained under a notice.

यह किसके लिए है

  • Marketplace sellers filing monthly GST returns and an annual income tax return
  • Sellers whose GSTR-8 turnover does not match their own GSTR-1
  • Sellers with TCS and TDS credits from platforms that are not fully claimed
  • Sellers registered in more than one state because of fulfilment centre stock
  • Online businesses deciding between presumptive taxation and regular books

कितना समय लगता है

Monthly for GST, on the standard 11th and 20th cycle. The income tax return follows the year end, and the reconciliation work is what should be spread across the year rather than compressed into July.

यदि आप कुछ न करें

The department has the platform's version of your turnover whether or not you file. A seller who does not reconcile is filing a number that can already be contradicted, and the contradiction accumulates monthly until a notice arrives covering several years at once — at which point the settlement reports needed to explain it may be past the platform's download window.

कानूनी आँकड़े

तारीखें, सीमाएँ और धाराएँ

प्रत्येक आँकड़े के साथ उसका स्रोत दिया गया है।
मदमानस्रोत
GST registrationMandatory for supply through an e-commerce operator, at any turnoverSection 24(ix), CGST Act 2017
TCS under GST1% collected by the operator on the net value of taxable suppliesSection 52, CGST Act 2017
TDS under income tax0.1% on gross sales through an e-commerce operatorSection 194-O, Income-tax Act 1961
Presumptive taxation limit₹2 crore, extended to ₹3 crore where cash receipts stay under 5%Section 44AD, Income-tax Act 1961
GST annual returnGSTR-9 by 31 December, mandatory above ₹2 crore turnoverSection 44, CGST Act 2017

जो अक्सर ग़लत होता है

  • Filing GST on the net payout instead of gross sales
  • Claiming the GST TCS but never the section 194-O TDS, or the reverse
  • Opting into presumptive taxation when the real margin after commission is below the presumptive rate
  • Filing separately registered states inconsistently, so the aggregate does not tie to the income tax return
  • Leaving reconciliation to the annual return, when GSTR-8 has been diverging every month

जुर्माना

  • Interest at 18% on GST short-paid, and 24% on input credit wrongly availed and utilised
  • Under-reporting penalty of 50% of the tax under section 270A
  • Late fees on each GST return and on the income tax return separately
  • A GSTR-8 mismatch is a standing audit trigger and compounds across every month it persists

ये वैधानिक राशियाँ हैं, हमारा शुल्क नहीं। हमारा शुल्क आपकी स्थिति पर निर्भर करता है और कोटेशन में दिया जाता है।

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ई-कॉमर्स कर फाइलिंग

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